3D Bioprinting for Engineered Tissue Constructs and Patient‐Specific Models: Current Progress and Prospects in Clinical Applications

Advancements in bioprinting technology are driving the creation of complex, functional tissue constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

• Various bioprinting methods, including extrusion, jetting, and light-based techniques, each have unique advantages and drawbacks.
• Significant progress has been made in enhancing bioprinting techniques and materials, leading to more sophisticated tissue constructs.
• Challenges remain in achieving clinically relevant, human-scale tissue constructs, which may hinder widespread clinical use.
• Ongoing interdisciplinary research and collaboration is contributing to rapid advancements in the field.
• Continued development of bioprinting technologies could enable the creation of transplantable tissues and organs, as well as advanced in vitro tissue models.

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