Biotechnological and in situ food production of polyols by lactic acid bacteria

Apr 23, 2013Applied microbiology and biotechnology

Production of Sugar Alcohols by Lactic Acid Bacteria in Food and Biotech Settings

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Abstract

Polyols such as mannitol and erythritol can be spontaneously formed by heterofermentative lactic acid bacteria during fermentation.

  • Polyols are sugar alcohols found in fruits and vegetables, produced by certain microorganisms.
  • They are commonly used in the food and pharmaceutical industries for their desirable properties.
  • Mannitol and erythritol can be produced naturally by lactic acid bacteria under specific conditions.
  • Sorbitol and xylitol require metabolic engineering for their production in these bacteria.
  • The review focuses on the spontaneous formation of mannitol and erythritol in fermented foods.

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