Butyrate: A potential mediator of obesity and microbiome via different mechanisms of actions

Dec 10, 2024Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)

Butyrate's possible role in obesity and gut bacteria through different actions

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Abstract

Butyrate may significantly influence metabolic and physiological processes linked to obesity and gut health.

  • Butyrate is produced from the fermentation of dietary fibers by gut bacteria.
  • It functions primarily as a histone deacetylase inhibitor and engages with signaling pathways involving G protein-coupled receptors.
  • Potential benefits of butyrate include promoting gut health and enhancing energy metabolism.
  • The specific role of butyrate in obesity is still being explored, with limited human trials available.
  • Butyrate may impact the gut-brain axis and influence behavior through microbiome modulation.
  • Understanding the metabolic pathways of butyrate is important for developing targeted interventions for metabolic disorders.

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