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Abstract
Circadian rhythms significantly influence lipid metabolism, which is essential for maintaining energy balance.
- Circadian rhythms coordinate processes such as fat synthesis, breakdown, and oxidation.
- Light exposure, feeding times, diet, hormones, and gut bacteria can affect the regulation of these rhythms.
- Chronic misalignment of circadian rhythms may increase the risk of obesity and metabolic disorders.
- The gut microbiota shows significant daily fluctuations and can influence the host's metabolic rhythms.
- Microbial metabolites and communication between microbes and the host may play a role in regulating metabolism.
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