Enhanced epileptic seizure detection using CNNs with convolutional block attention and short-term memory networks

Sep 17, 2025Behavioural brain research

Improved epileptic seizure detection using attention-enhanced convolutional and short-term memory networks

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Abstract

The CNN_CBAM_LSTM model achieved an accuracy of 98.80% in detecting epileptic seizures from EEG signals.

  • A novel method for detecting epileptic seizures combines Convolutional Neural Networks and Long-Short-Term Memory Networks.
  • The model utilizes a convolutional block attention module to enhance focus on critical information in EEG signals.
  • Parameter optimization and ablation experiments were conducted to evaluate the model's performance on the Bonn University dataset.
  • This approach may significantly improve the early detection and intervention of seizures in epilepsy patients.

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