Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD

How Changes in Glucose Transport May Relate to Alzheimer's Disease and Brain Energy Use

Updated

Abstract

Reduced GLUT1 expression in Alzheimer's disease brains is associated with impaired cerebral glucose uptake.

  • Alzheimer's disease is characterized by progressive cognitive decline and is prevalent in the aging population.
  • Traditional models of Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis have failed to provide definitive therapeutic breakthroughs.
  • Emerging research indicates that metabolic dysfunction, particularly in glucose transport, may play a central role in the progression of Alzheimer's disease.
  • GLUT1 is essential for glucose transport across the blood-brain barrier and maintaining brain energy metabolism.
  • Alterations in GLUT1 expression are linked to neuronal dysfunction and neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease.
  • Potential therapeutic strategies to restore GLUT1 function include gene therapy, ketogenic diets, and small molecules that enhance GLUT1 expression.

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Funding

Competing interests

Declaration of conflicting interestsThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
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