Leveraging microbiota-gut-brain axis as a novel nutritional strategy to promote stress resilience and welfare in swine production: A review

Nov 3, 2025Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews

Using the gut-brain connection as a new nutrition approach to improve stress resistance and well-being in pigs

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Abstract

Swine welfare is compromised by stressors such as overcrowding and social instability, leading to abnormal behaviors like tail biting.

  • Stress resilience in pigs may enhance their ability to recover from adverse conditions.
  • The microbiota-gut-brain axis (MGBA) could play a significant role in regulating stress responses in pigs.
  • Current research on stress mechanisms in pigs is limited compared to studies in humans and rodents.
  • Nutritional interventions targeting the MGBA may help reduce stress-induced behaviors in pigs.
  • Understanding gut microbiota's influence on neurobehavioral regulation may provide new strategies for improving swine welfare.

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