Cancer treatment reviews

Challenges and possibilities for immune checkpoint blockers in childhood cancers

Updated

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have demonstrated potential in treating adult cancers but show limited success in pediatric patients.

  • Objective tumor responses and prolonged survival have been observed with ICI in adult cancers.
  • Clinical trials are ongoing to evaluate the effectiveness of ICI in pediatric malignancies.
  • There are unique immunologic and clinical challenges associated with using ICI in children.
  • Future strategies may include combining ICI with other immune-based therapies and conventional treatments.

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Full Text

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Funding

Competing interests

Conflicts of interest: none
PubMed

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