NEOage clocks - epigenetic clocks to estimate post-menstrual and postnatal age in preterm infants

Oct 16, 2021Aging

Epigenetic clocks to estimate developmental and birth age in premature babies

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Abstract

High correlations (0.93 - 0.94) were observed between predicted and reported ages in a study of 542 very preterm infants.

  • Four epigenetic clocks (NEOage Clocks) were developed to predict post-menstrual and postnatal age in preterm infants.
  • Buccal cells were collected at NICU discharge to analyze DNA methylation patterns.
  • Root mean squared errors ranged from 1.28 to 1.63 weeks, indicating strong predictive accuracy.
  • Epigenetic estimators may provide insights into biological maturity for neonates, particularly those born preterm.
  • These tools could be associated with the evaluation of neonatal and long-term health outcomes.

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