Dynamics in the p53-Mdm2 ubiquitination pathway.

Jul 16, 2004Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)

Changes over time in how p53 and Mdm2 proteins regulate each other through tagging for breakdown

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Abstract

The stability of the tumor suppressor p53 is predominantly regulated by the E3 ligase Mdm2 through the ubiquitin-proteasomal pathway.

  • Mdm2 is capable of catalyzing both mono- and polyubiquitination of p53, indicating a dynamic regulation process.
  • Deubiquitination is critical for maintaining the stability of both p53 and Mdm2.
  • Regulatory factors such as HAUSP, p14(ARF), and MdmX influence p53 ubiquitination and deubiquitination.
  • The interplay between these factors and Mdm2 adds complexity to the regulation of p53 stability.

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