Ambio

Public views and low support for reducing artificial light at night in coastal cities

Updated

Abstract

Residents in two Chilean coastal cities show limited awareness of the ecological consequences of artificial light at night (ALAN).

  • Recognition of the societal benefits of lighting contrasts with a lack of understanding of its impacts on coastal-marine ecosystems.
  • Support for mitigating ALAN is influenced by the perceived balance between environmental conservation and social benefits.
  • Higher environmental literacy correlates with greater acceptance of measures to reduce ALAN.
  • Perceptions of safety, aesthetic value, and institutional responsibility are key factors in shaping policy acceptance.
  • ALAN is framed as a social-ecological governance challenge rather than a purely technical issue.
  • Successful mitigation may require integrating environmental education, participatory decision-making, and collaborative governance.

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