Communications biology

How a harmful cell aging process and chronic inflammation may speed up aging and related diseases

Updated

Abstract

Senescent cells accumulate in aging tissues and secrete a complex array of bioactive factors that may drive chronic low-grade inflammation.

  • Accumulation of senescent cells is associated with alterations in the surrounding tissue environment.
  • Chronic signaling from these cells could contribute to age-related diseases by perpetuating inflammation.
  • Bioactive factors released by senescent cells may damage nearby cells and disrupt immune balance.
  • A three-dimensional framework of duality, vicious cycle, and tissue specificity is proposed to guide targeted therapies.
  • Mechanisms influencing tissue function during aging are discussed, along with strategies to mitigate senescent cell effects.

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