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Abstract
Schaftoside is a flavonoid C-glycoside with a very low oral bioavailability.
- Schaftoside exhibits various pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects.
- These activities may be linked to its influence on cellular processes like cell death, stress responses, and related signaling pathways.
- In vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated its biological effects in different pathological models.
- Preliminary formulation strategies, particularly drug delivery systems, show promise in improving its bioavailability, though evidence is limited.
- Toxicological findings suggest that schaftoside could have a relatively safe profile.
- Further research is needed to understand the relationship between schaftoside, chemosensitivity, and drug resistance.
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