Senescence as a therapeutic target in cancer and age-related diseases

Nov 15, 2024Nature reviews. Drug discovery

Targeting cell aging to treat cancer and age-related diseases

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Abstract

Senotherapies may provide new strategies to target senescent cells associated with chronic inflammation and age-related diseases.

  • Cellular senescence helps control the growth of aged or damaged cells but can lead to chronic inflammation.
  • Senescent cells acquire a specific secretory profile that contributes to cancer and dysfunction in tissues as people age.
  • Types of senotherapies include senolytics, which eliminate senescent cells, and senomorphics, which suppress their harmful secretions.
  • There is potential for combining senotherapies with existing cancer treatments to enhance their effectiveness.
  • Challenges remain in translating senotherapy approaches into clinical practice.

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