Impact of temperature on fatty acid composition and nutritional value in eight species of microalgae

Apr 27, 2018Applied microbiology and biotechnology

How temperature affects fat makeup and nutrition in eight microalgae species

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Abstract

Optimal production of omega-3 fatty acids from microalgae occurs at temperatures between 14 and 20 °C.

  • Microalgae can be a sustainable source of omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA).
  • Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are linked to benefits in mental health, cognition, and cardiovascular protection.
  • Eight species of microalgae were analyzed for their ability to produce omega-3 LC-PUFA under varying temperature conditions.
  • Nannochloropsis oculata and Isochrysis galbana were identified as promising candidates for large-scale EPA and DHA production, respectively.
  • Nutritional indices of the produced biomass fall within the range necessary for human consumption.

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