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Very-low-calorie ketogenic diet for managing metabolic diseases: review and guidelines from the Italian Society of Endocrinology
Updated
Abstract
Very-low calorie ketogenic diets (VLCKDs) are increasingly used for weight loss and managing obesity-related health issues.
- VLCKDs may offer clinical benefits in weight loss and the management of chronic diseases.
- Concerns exist regarding the potential risks associated with VLCKDs, particularly for long-term use.
- There is a significant lack of clinical studies and guidelines on the use of VLCKDs.
- Recommendations are provided for the appropriate implementation of VLCKDs across different life stages.
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