The Journal of biological chemistry

How an aldo-keto reductase changes the activity of Shaker-type potassium channels

Updated

Abstract

Kvbeta has been identified as a functional aldo-keto reductase (AKR) that can influence ion channel activity.

  • Kvbeta forms a permanent complex with voltage-dependent potassium channels (Kv1).
  • Sequence and structural analysis suggests Kvbeta resembles an enzyme that uses NADPH for redox reactions.
  • Oxidation of NADPH bound to Kvbeta modulates the function of the potassium channel.
  • Evidence supports the idea that Kvbeta may act as a redox sensor in cells.
  • These findings indicate that Kvbeta might link cellular excitability to metabolic state.

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