Chronobiologia

How age, gender, and daily rhythms affect blood pressure and heart rate in children

Updated

Abstract

Blood pressure and heart rate measurements were taken from 39 clinically healthy children over a 24-hour period.

  • Systolic and diastolic blood pressure showed a significant daily variation in both boys and girls.
  • Heart rate exhibited a significant daily variation in boys but not in girls.
  • No differences were observed between genders for the daily variation in blood pressure and heart rate.
  • Younger children had higher average values for systolic and diastolic blood pressure, indicating a positive relationship with age.
  • Older children tended to have lower average heart rates, suggesting a negative relationship with age.

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