Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome

Amylin’s emerging role in treating combined diabetes and obesity over the past 5 years

Updated

Abstract

Amylin analogs have produced weight loss exceeding 15% in combination therapies for diabetes and obesity.

  • Amylin regulates blood glucose levels and appetite by delaying gastric emptying and suppressing glucagon secretion.
  • Preclinical studies have led to the development of long-acting amylin analogs that improve weight loss and metabolic health in animal models.
  • The synthetic analog pramlintide has been shown to modestly improve glycemic control and induce weight loss in diabetes patients.
  • Cagrilintide, a long-acting amylin analog, has resulted in substantial weight reduction in individuals with obesity.
  • Combining amylin analogs with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists may enhance weight loss and metabolic outcomes.

Simplified

Funding

Competing interests

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST . The authors declare no conflict of interest.
PubMed

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