Cureus

Cancer Risk from Night Shift Work and How Melatonin Might Protect Against It

Updated

Abstract

Night-shift work may be associated with an increased risk of cancer due to disruptions in circadian rhythms and lower melatonin production.

  • Circadian rhythm disruption is hypothesized as a contributing factor to cancer risk among night-shift workers.
  • Decreased melatonin production is suggested to play a role in the potential carcinogenic effects of night-shift work.
  • Night-shift workers may adopt unhealthier lifestyles, which could further elevate their risk of developing diseases like cancer.
  • No experimental studies have specifically tested methods to reduce cancer risk in night-shift workers.
  • Current research lacks focused studies on melatonin as a preventive measure against cancer specifically for night-shift workers.

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