CONCORDANCE OF THE CIRCADIAN CLOCK WITH THE ENVIRONMENT IS NECESSARY TO MAXIMIZE FITNESS IN NATURAL POPULATIONS

Jan 16, 2008Evolution; international journal of organic evolution

Matching the body’s internal clock to the environment is needed for best survival in natural populations

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Abstract

Fitness, measured as the expectation of future offspring, is maximized in environments that align with the period of an organism's circadian clock.

  • Organisms with circadian clocks exhibit better fitness when their internal timing aligns with environmental cycles.
  • The study directly tests the relationship between circadian clock period and fitness outcomes.
  • Temporal concordance between internal clocks and external environments is essential for maximizing reproductive success.
  • Findings support the idea that circadian clocks have an adaptive function in eukaryotic organisms.

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