Developing a Strategy to Identify and Treat Older Patients With Postoperative Delirium

Jan 30, 2014AORN journal

Finding and managing delirium after surgery in older patients

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Abstract

High compliance with assessment tools led to increased identification of postoperative delirium in elderly surgical patients.

  • Postoperative delirium is a common adverse outcome in elderly patients, linked to higher morbidity and extended hospital stays.
  • A multicomponent strategy was implemented to identify and manage patients 65 years and older at risk for postoperative delirium.
  • The Mini-Cog assessment tool was used preoperatively, while the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) and CAM-ICU tools were used postoperatively.
  • Patients who tested positive preoperatively were managed according to a specific delirium protocol.
  • Data analysis indicated a correlation between high compliance with assessment tool implementation and improved identification rates of postoperative delirium.

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