Distal Retinal Pigment of the Fiddler Crab, Uca pugilator: Release of the Dark‐Adapting Hormone by Methionine Enkephalin and FMRFamide

Jan 1, 1987Pigment cell research

Release of the dark-adapting hormone in the fiddler crab's far retinal layer triggered by methionine enkephalin and FMRFamide

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Abstract

Injection of the neuropeptides methionine enkephalin and FMRFamide into fiddler crabs results in dark adaptation of the distal retinal pigment.

  • Both neuropeptides are associated with stimulating the release of a hormone that aids in dark adaptation of the retina.
  • The effect on dark adaptation suggests an indirect action on the distal retinal pigment.
  • The findings indicate a potential hormonal mechanism underlying retinal responses in fiddler crabs.

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