Functional diversity of human intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells

Dec 7, 2019Science (New York, N.Y.)

Different functions of light-sensitive cells in the human eye

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Abstract

Three functional subtypes of intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) with distinct sensitivities to light were identified in human retinas.

  • One ipRGC subtype's response may depend on external light-sensitive molecules, showing similarities between human and mouse retinas.
  • Each ipRGC subtype integrates light signals from rods and cones differently.
  • The findings suggest that functional diversity among ipRGCs exists in humans, paralleling previously described subtypes in rodents.

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