The clinicopathological significance and relationship of Gli1, MDM2 and p53 expression in resectable pancreatic cancer

Dec 3, 2013Histopathology

The importance and link between Gli1, MDM2, and p53 levels in removable pancreatic cancer

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Abstract

In 57 cases of pancreatic cancer, expression levels of Gli1, MDM2, and p53 were significantly higher than in normal pancreatic tissues.

  • Higher expression of Gli1, MDM2, and p53 is positively associated with tumor UICC stage and T stage.
  • Patients with Gli1 expression alone or coexpression of Gli1 and MDM2 exhibited significantly worse overall survival compared to those with negative expression.
  • Knockdown of p53 increased Gli1 levels while decreasing MDM2 levels, enhancing cell invasion and migration in cells with wild-type p53.
  • Knockdown of Gli1 or MDM2 did not affect p53 expression but reduced the levels of MDM2 or Gli1, respectively, and inhibited cell invasion and migration in mutant p53 cells.
  • Overexpression of Gli1, MDM2, and mutant p53 may contribute to the progression of pancreatic cancer and is associated with patient prognosis.

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