JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Their Potential Role in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Updated

Abstract

Tirzepatide is the first medication approved for moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea in adults with obesity.

  • Obstructive sleep apnea affects nearly 1 billion adults globally.
  • This condition is independently linked to cardiovascular disease, stroke, and increased mortality.
  • Adherence rates to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment range from 30% to 60%.
  • Obesity is present in 60% to 70% of patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
  • The approval of tirzepatide may represent a significant shift toward pharmacological treatment options for this condition.

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