Human phase response curve to a 1 h pulse of bright white light

May 2, 2012The Journal of physiology

How a 1-hour pulse of bright white light shifts human daily rhythms

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Abstract

Exposure to 1 hour of bright white light induced a phase resetting response with a fitted peak-to-trough amplitude of 2.20 hours.

  • The phase resetting response of the human circadian pacemaker is influenced by the timing of light exposure.
  • A significant difference in phase response curves (PRCs) was found between the bright white light and dim background light conditions.
  • No discernible PRC was observed for the <3 lux dim background light.
  • The peak-to-trough amplitude of the 1 h bright white light PRC was approximately 40% of that observed in a previous 6.7 h bright white light PRC.
  • This finding supports a non-linear relationship between light exposure duration and its effects on circadian resetting.

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