[Management of patients with type 2 diabetes at cardiovascular and renal risk : ESC versus ADA-EASD].

Aug 28, 2020Revue medicale suisse

Managing type 2 diabetes patients with heart and kidney risks: Comparing European and American guidelines

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Abstract

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and SGLT2 inhibitors are now preferred treatments for type 2 diabetes patients at cardiovascular risk.

  • These medications provide cardiovascular and renal protection beyond their effects on blood sugar levels.
  • Recent guidelines from the European Society of Cardiology and the ADA-EASD highlight their importance in managing cardiovascular risk.
  • Discrepancies exist in the definitions of cardiovascular risk patients, particularly in primary prevention contexts.
  • Metformin remains the first-choice treatment for many patients despite the emerging role of these newer medications.

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