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Abstract
MBS was associated with a lower hazard of cardiovascular disease compared to GLP-1 RA therapy.
- The primary composite outcome of cardiovascular disease included heart failure, coronary artery disease, and cerebrovascular disease.
- Patients undergoing metabolic and bariatric surgery had a hazard ratio of 0.54 for cardiovascular disease.
- Incident heart failure was associated with a hazard ratio of 0.45 following metabolic and bariatric surgery.
- Coronary artery disease showed a hazard ratio of 0.54 in patients who underwent metabolic and bariatric surgery.
- Cerebrovascular disease was associated with a hazard ratio of 0.64 in the metabolic and bariatric surgery group.
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