Neuropeptide Y, but Not Agouti-Related Peptide or Melanin-Concentrating Hormone, Is a Target Peptide for Orexin-A Feeding Actions in the Rat Hypothalamus

Jan 26, 2002Neuroendocrinology

Orexin-A affects feeding by targeting neuropeptide Y but not agouti-related peptide or melanin-concentrating hormone in the rat feeding control area

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Abstract

A single dose of orexin A (3 nmol) increased neuropeptide Y expression in the arcuate nucleus of the rat hypothalamus at 2 hours post-treatment.

  • The increase in neuropeptide Y expression was transient, observed only at 2 hours after treatment.
  • No changes were observed in hypothalamic levels of agouti-related peptide, melanin-concentrating hormone, prepro-orexin, or orexin receptors at any time point.
  • The findings suggest that neuropeptide Y may play a role in orexin-induced feeding behavior.
  • Orexins could also be linked to other functions such as locomotor activity and sympathetic function.

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