One-Pot Isothermal Linear Amplification and Cas12a-Based Nucleic Acid Detection

Nov 17, 2025ACS synthetic biology

Simple one-step method to copy and detect genetic material using Cas12a

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Abstract

CATNAP can detect HPV-16 in crude cell lysates of cervical cancer cells using minimal equipment.

  • CATNAP integrates isothermal DNA amplification with Cas12a detection in a single reaction.
  • The method utilizes a nicking enzyme and DNA polymerase to continuously generate single-stranded DNA.
  • High catalytic efficiency was achieved through optimization of enzyme combinations and buffer conditions.
  • CATNAP successfully differentiates between high- and low-risk HPV strains.
  • This approach may improve accessibility for accurate disease detection in resource-limited settings.

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