[Physiologic rhythm of sleep and waking].

Jul 29, 1999Postepy higieny i medycyny doswiadczalnej

Body’s natural daily cycle of sleep and wakefulness

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Abstract

Light serves as a stimulus that entrains the body's circadian clock.

  • The sleep-wake cycle is an endogenous rhythm aligned with the day/night cycle.
  • Information about light is conveyed to the circadian pacemaker via the retinohypothalamic tract (RHT).
  • The primary biological clock is located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN).
  • The RHT may couple the circadian system to the external light/dark cycle.

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