Potential health benefits of edible insects

Jan 5, 2021Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

Possible health benefits of eating insects

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Abstract

Edible insects may provide superior health benefits due to their high levels of essential nutrients.

  • High concentrations of vitamin B, iron, zinc, fiber, essential amino acids, omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, and antioxidants are present in edible insects.
  • Incorporating edible insects like crickets into the diet could lead to environmental benefits, such as reduced greenhouse gas emissions and lower agricultural land and water usage.
  • Potential health advantages of edible insects include improved prevention and management of chronic diseases such as diabetes, cancer, and cardiovascular disease.
  • Edible insects may enhance immune function and could serve as meat substitutes or dietary supplements.
  • Future research is needed to compare the health effects of whole insects and insect isolates with traditional animal- and plant-based foods.

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