Reproductive dysfunction induced by naphthalene in an estuarine crab Scylla serrata with reference to vitellogenesis

Mar 27, 2007Ecotoxicology and environmental safety

Naphthalene may cause reproductive problems by affecting egg development in estuarine crabs

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Abstract

Significant reductions in vitellogenin (VTG) and vitellin (VTN) contents were observed in the hepatopancreas, haemolymph, and ovary of the estuarine crab Scylla serrata exposed to naphthalene.

  • Naphthalene exposure is associated with decreased levels of vitellogenin in the haemolymph and vitellin in the ovary of crabs.
  • The gonadosomatic index (GSI) showed a decreasing trend in crabs exposed to naphthalene, indicating potential reproductive disturbances.
  • Alterations in vitellogenic proteins and GSI may serve as biomarkers for assessing reproductive impacts of environmental pollutants.

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