Patterns of self-reported depressive symptoms in relation to morningness-eveningness in inpatients with a depressive disorder

Apr 16, 2016Psychiatry research

Self-reported depression symptoms linked to morning or evening preference in hospitalized patients

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Abstract

Patients with an evening preference had significantly higher Beck Depression Inventory scores at admission compared to those with a morning preference.

  • Evening preference is associated with a higher severity of cognitive depressive symptoms in hospitalized patients.
  • No significant differences in affective and somatic symptoms were found between morning and evening preference groups.
  • Results indicate that chronotype may play a role in the symptomatology of depressive disorders.
  • The study analyzed data from 64 patients, with 31 identified as morning preference and 33 as evening preference.
  • Both groups were comparable in demographic factors, suggesting that chronotype may independently influence depressive symptoms.

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