The senescence-associated secretory phenotype and its physiological and pathological implications

Apr 23, 2024Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology

The aging cell secretions and their effects on health and disease

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Abstract

Cellular senescence involves a hypersecretory state known as the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP).

  • The SASP is characterized by the release of various signaling molecules that influence neighboring cells and tissues.
  • It is associated with both beneficial and detrimental effects on health, depending on the context of its action.
  • The composition and dynamics of the SASP can vary, indicating its heterogeneity in different biological settings.
  • SASP may serve as a biomarker for aging and age-related diseases, providing insights into overall health span.
  • Inhibiting the SASP could represent a potential therapeutic approach for treating cancer and other conditions linked to aging.

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