Ageing research reviews

Understanding harmful aging cells involved in Alzheimer's disease from lab research to patient care

Updated

Abstract

Cellular senescence may play a significant role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.

  • In Alzheimer's disease, various brain cells, including neurons and glial cells, show signs of premature aging.
  • Senescent cells in the brain become inactive but can still release harmful substances that affect nearby cells.
  • These substances can worsen neurotoxicity related to amyloid-beta and tau proteins, leading to increased inflammation in the brain.
  • The presence of senescent cells may disrupt the blood-brain barrier, contributing to a cycle of neurodegeneration.
  • Current therapies targeting amyloid-beta and tau have limited success, indicating a need for new treatment strategies.
  • Potential new treatments may include approaches that target senescent cells to mitigate their harmful effects.

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Funding

Competing interests

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
PubMed

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