Sensory phenomena related to tics, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and global functioning in Tourette syndrome

Sep 8, 2015Comprehensive psychiatry

Sensory experiences linked to tics, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and overall functioning in Tourette syndrome

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Abstract

Significant correlations were found between sensory phenomena scores and tic severity in 41 Japanese patients with Tourette syndrome.

  • Sensory phenomena scores from the University of São Paulo Sensory Phenomena Scale (USP-SPS) and the Premonitory Urge for Tics Scale (PUTS) were positively correlated with overall tic severity measured by the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS).
  • Both USP-SPS and PUTS scores showed positive correlations with obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS) assessed by the Dimensional Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (DY-BOCS).
  • The USP-SPS scores were specifically correlated with aggression and sexual/religious dimensions among the six OCS dimensions evaluated.
  • PUTS total scores had a significant negative correlation with global functioning, as measured by the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Scale.

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