ACS chemical neuroscience

How Short- and Long-Lasting Psychedelics Differ in Structure, Brain Effects, and Use in Mental Health Treatments

Updated

Abstract

Psychedelics exhibit substantial diversity in chemical structure and duration of action, influencing their therapeutic potential.

  • Short-acting psychedelics may be advantageous for brief therapeutic sessions.
  • Long-acting psychedelics could be more effective for achieving clinical outcomes.
  • Differences in receptor binding and metabolism are associated with the varying effects of these compounds.
  • Functional group modifications play a critical role in determining receptor binding affinity and efficacy.
  • Insights from synthetic chemistry and pharmacology are essential for developing next-generation psychedelic therapies.

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