Sleep disturbances and inflammatory bowel disease: a potential trigger for disease flare?

Dec 18, 2010Expert review of clinical immunology

Sleep problems and inflammatory bowel disease: could poor sleep trigger flare-ups?

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Abstract

Altered circadian rhythm significantly worsens the development of colitis in animal models.

  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss.
  • There is growing interest in how sleep, circadian rhythms, and melatonin may influence inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract.
  • Clock genes have been discovered in the gastrointestinal tract, suggesting a potential link between circadian biology and IBD.
  • Preliminary studies indicate that patients with IBD may have an increased risk for altered sleep patterns.
  • Further research is needed to understand the implications of sleep disturbances in IBD.

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