Targeting Cell Senescence for the Treatment of Age-Related Bone Loss

Feb 27, 2019Current osteoporosis reports

Treating Age-Related Bone Loss by Targeting Aging Cells

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Abstract

Cellular senescence is associated with age-related bone loss and is influenced by various stressors.

  • Cell senescence is an irreversible state of cell cycle arrest triggered by factors such as oxidative stress and DNA damage.
  • The senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) released by senescent cells can have harmful effects on surrounding cells and tissues.
  • Aging leads to the senescence of multiple cell types in the bone environment, particularly osteocytes and myeloid cells.
  • Targeting senescent cells may help enhance bone formation and reduce bone loss in aging individuals.
  • Improving bone quality and function could be possible by addressing cellular senescence in aging and disease contexts.

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