The Emerging Role of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists for the Treatment of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis

Feb 17, 2024Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association

New Use of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Drugs for Treating Fatty Liver Disease Linked to Metabolism Problems

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Abstract

1 in 3-4 adult individuals are affected by metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).

  • Insulin resistance is central to the development of MASLD and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH).
  • Higher rates of MASLD (2 in 3) and MASH with fibrosis (1 in 5) are observed in adults with obesity and diabetes.
  • Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists have shown potential in reversing steatohepatitis and reducing cardiovascular risk.
  • This class of medication is currently not approved for treating MASLD but is safe for use across varying stages of the disease.

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