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Abstract
Indole-3-propionic acid (IPA) is a microbiota-derived tryptophan metabolite that may have vascular protective effects.
- IPA is associated with potential benefits for vascular health.
- The exact mechanisms by which IPA affects endothelial function in atherosclerosis are not fully understood.
- Further investigation is needed to clarify how IPA interacts with the vascular system.
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