Effects of 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino) benzoic acid, anthracene-9-carboxylate, and zaprinast on endothelin-1-induced contractions of pregnant rat myometrium

Oct 17, 2002European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology

How three chemicals affect hormone-induced contractions in pregnant rat uterus muscle

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Abstract

NPPB and 9-AC significantly increased the amplitude of contractions in pregnant rat myometrium starting from a concentration of 10(-6)M.

  • NPPB and 9-AC increased the amplitude of contractions while decreasing their frequency in a concentration-dependent manner.
  • The amplitude of contractions was significantly increased by NPPB and 9-AC beginning at 10(-6)M.
  • The frequency of contractions was significantly decreased by NPPB and 9-AC starting from 10(-6)M.
  • Zaprinast inhibited both the amplitude and frequency of contractions in a concentration-dependent manner.
  • Statistical significance for zaprinast's effects on amplitude was noted starting at 10(-7)M and for frequency at 10(-5)M.
  • The findings suggest that chloride channels may play a role in modulating ET-1-induced contractions in the myometrium.

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Full Text

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