BMAL1 but not CLOCK is associated with monochromatic green light-induced circadian rhythm of melatonin in chick pinealocytes

Dec 12, 2018Endocrine connections

BMAL1, but not CLOCK, is linked to green light’s control of melatonin rhythms in chick pineal cells

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Abstract

Knockdown of BMAL1 disrupted circadian rhythms of secretion in chick pinealocytes.

  • Monochromatic green light increased melatonin secretion and expression of specific clock genes in chick pinealocytes.
  • Si-BMAL1 interference led to the loss of circadian rhythms for AANAT and melatonin, affecting most clock genes except CRY1.
  • Overexpressing BMAL1 also disrupted AANAT and melatonin rhythms and caused abnormal expression of BMAL1 and CRY1/2.
  • CLOCK overexpression did not affect AANAT, melatonin, or BMAL1 rhythms but altered the rhythms of other clock genes.
  • CRY2 expression levels were modified by both knockdown and overexpression of BMAL1, suggesting its involvement in the BMAL1 pathway.

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