Cerebrospinal Fluid Level of Aquaporin4: A New Window on Glymphatic System Involvement in Neurodegenerative Disease?

Jun 4, 2019Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD

Aquaporin4 Levels in Spinal Fluid as a Possible Sign of Waste Clearance System Involvement in Brain Diseases

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Abstract

Cerebrospinal fluid AQP4 levels were significantly reduced in 11 patients with Alzheimer's disease compared to controls.

  • AQP4 is a water channel protein located at astrocyte foot processes, associated with the glymphatic system.
  • Reduced AQP4 levels in Alzheimer's disease patients suggest a potential link to neurodegenerative processes.
  • A trend toward reduced AQP4 levels was observed in patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus.
  • A correlation exists between AQP4 levels and amyloid-β levels in cerebrospinal fluid.

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