Circulation research

Daily Cycles in the Blood-Brain Barrier and How They Affect Drug Delivery

Updated

Abstract

Circadian rhythms may significantly influence the passage of substances through the blood-brain barrier (BBB).

  • The blood-brain barrier separates the central nervous system from peripheral circulation, maintaining brain function.
  • Circadian rhythms synchronize biological processes with the 24-hour light-dark cycle and may affect BBB functions.
  • Efflux transporters, which help regulate substance movement across the BBB, are influenced by molecular timing mechanisms.
  • Understanding temporal changes in the BBB could optimize the timing of drug administration for neurological disorders.
  • Chronotherapy may enhance the effectiveness of drug delivery to the brain while minimizing side effects.

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Full Text

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Funding

Competing interests

None.
PubMed

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