The Relation Between the Clinical Subtypes of Delirium and the Urinary Level of 6-SMT

Aug 21, 2003The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences

The link between types of delirium and levels of a urine sleep hormone

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Abstract

Urinary 6-SMT levels were higher in hypoactive delirium patients and lower in hyperactive patients.

  • Delirium is a common syndrome in elderly hospitalized patients.
  • Sleep and circadian rhythm disturbances are associated with delirium.
  • Melatonin may influence these disturbances.
  • The study found a correlation between urinary 6-SMT levels and clinical subtypes of delirium.
  • Higher urinary 6-SMT was observed in patients with hypoactive delirium.
  • Lower urinary 6-SMT was noted in patients with hyperactive delirium.

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