Enhanced endurance in trained cyclists during moderate intensity exercise following 2 weeks adaptation to a high fat diet

Jan 1, 1994European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology

Improved endurance in trained cyclists during moderate exercise after 2 weeks on a high-fat diet

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Abstract

Exercise time to exhaustion during moderate intensity exercise significantly improved after a high-fat diet compared to a high-carbohydrate diet.

  • Trained cyclists (n = 5) followed either a high-fat or high-carbohydrate diet for two weeks.
  • Muscle glycogen content was lower after the high-fat diet at the onset of both high and moderate intensity exercises.
  • Despite lower glycogen levels, exercise time to exhaustion during moderate intensity exercise was longer after the high-fat diet.
  • Endurance enhancement during moderate intensity exercise after the high-fat diet was linked to a lower respiratory exchange ratio.
  • A decreased rate of carbohydrate oxidation was observed after the high-fat diet, indicating changes in energy utilization.

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