Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists to improve cardiorenal outcomes: data from FLOW and beyond

Mar 6, 2025Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and their potential to improve heart and kidney health: findings from FLOW and other studies

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Abstract

GLP1 receptor agonists have been shown to reduce kidney failure and cardiovascular mortality by 24% in patients with type 2 diabetes.

  • Clinical trials indicate that GLP1 receptor agonists are associated with fewer major adverse cardiovascular events.
  • The FLOW trial specifically demonstrated that semaglutide leads to significant reductions in kidney-related outcomes.
  • Favorable effects on kidney health have also been observed in nondiabetic individuals with overweight or obesity.
  • Dedicated trials suggest that these medications can lower the risk of hospitalization for heart failure and improve related symptoms.
  • Subgroup analyses imply that cardiorenal benefits may occur regardless of other medications being used.

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